![]() politics, both venerated by some as a highly effective U.S. Kissinger remains a controversial and polarizing figure in U.S. Kissinger has written over a dozen books on diplomatic history and international relations. After leaving government, he formed Kissinger Associates, an international geopolitical consulting firm. support for Pakistan during the Bangladesh Liberation War despite a genocide being perpetrated by Pakistan. involvement in the 1973 Chilean military coup, a "green light" to Argentina's military junta for their Dirty War, and U.S. bombing of Cambodia during the Vietnam War, U.S. Kissinger has also been associated with such controversial policies as the U.S. degrees at Harvard University in 19, respectively.Ī practitioner of Realpolitik, Kissinger played a prominent role in United States foreign policy between 19, pioneering the policy of détente with the Soviet Union, orchestrating an opening of relations with the People's Republic of China, engaging in what became known as shuttle diplomacy in the Middle East to end the Yom Kippur War, and negotiating the Paris Peace Accords, which ended American involvement in the Vietnam War. Upon arriving in the United States, he excelled academically and graduated from Harvard College in 1950, where he studied under William Yandell Elliott. Kissinger was a Jewish refugee who fled Nazi Germany with his family in 1938. For his actions negotiating a ceasefire in Vietnam, Kissinger received the 1973 Nobel Peace Prize under controversial circumstances. Henry Alfred Kissinger ( / ˈ k ɪ s ɪ n dʒ ər/ German: born Heinz Alfred Kissinger, May 27, 1923) is an American diplomat, political theorist, geopolitical consultant, and politician who served as United States secretary of state and national security advisor under the presidential administrations of Richard Nixon and Gerald Ford. ![]()
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